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From Paper to Drones: The Evolution of Utility Inspections

  • Writer: Jeannine Stoll
    Jeannine Stoll
  • Sep 24
  • 2 min read

Updated: Sep 26

In the early 1900s, as the United States rapidly electrified, the first long-distance transmission lines were strung across wooden poles by hand. Over time, these lines evolved into an intricate network of power infrastructure stretching across deserts, forests, and mountains.


For decades, the way utilities inspected and maintained this infrastructure remained largely unchanged.


The rockslide caused a debris and ice avalanche that buried the village beneath it.
Hayti, Missouri. U.S. Rural Electrification Administration (REA) cooperative lineman, 1942

Then: Climbing Poles with a Notebook


Back in the days, Mike worked as a utility inspector in rural Colorado. His days began before sunrise, as he drove long distances with a climbing harness, notepad, and 35mm film camera.


At each site, he strapped on his gear, climbed a pole, and visually inspected conductors, insulators, and crossarms. Notes were handwritten, defects sketched, and photos snapped — hoping the film survived the week.


Back at the office, everything was typed, developed, and filed manually. Data was siloed, making it hard to retrieve and impossible to compare over time.


Lineman on telephone pole at the Casa Grande Valley Farms, Pinal County, Arizona, 1940
Lineman on telephone pole at the Casa Grande Valley Farms, Pinal County, Arizona, 1940

Now: Scaling Inspection Programs


Fast forward to 2025. Liam still manages inspectors — but instead of climbing poles, they pilot coordinated drone missions covering hundreds of miles of lines weekly.


Standardized, georeferenced flight plans consistently capture the right images. Data uploads automatically, and teams review results from the office, flagging issues and planning maintenance without leaving the ground.


What used to take days in the field now takes hours — with consistent, scalable results.


Drone Harmony Asset Inspector

Extending to Automation


For assets that require frequent monitoring — such as substations, solar farms, and remote lines — Liam utilizes autonomous dock systems that operate daily, capturing imagery and thermal data without human intervention.


These always-on inspections keep critical assets under constant watch and free up inspectors for higher-value tasks.


Autonomous dock systems keep critical assets under constant watch
Autonomous dock systems keep critical assets under constant watch


From Data Chaos to Coordination


Early drone programs produced disorganized and inconsistent images that were difficult to use. Today, platforms like Drone Harmony Asset Inspector help utilities:


  • Collect consistent imagery for each asset

  • Automatically have the data structured, sorted, geolinked and uploaded to the cloud

  • Mark findings in the field or in the office and annotate them to gain actionable insights

  • Integrate results with GIS, enterprise, and AI tools.


Instead of folders of photos, teams now work with rich, time-stamped data that drives asset management decisions.


Collect consistent imagery for each asset

Benefits of the Modern Drone Harmony Approach


Inspect More Assets with Fewer Experts

Field teams use Drone Harmony to collect consistent, reliable data — while experts work remotely to inspect and analyze. This means:

  • Fewer site visits

  • Faster turnarounds

  • Broader coverage


Oversight and Control into Every Inspection

Gain full visibility into every stage of the inspection process. From capture to sign-off, you know what’s been done, by whom, and what happens next.

  • End-to-end visibility

  • Sign-off tracking

  • Action audit trail


Data That Defends Every Maintenance Decision

Structured, verifiable data with visual documentation provides clarity and justification for every maintenance action — no guesswork, no overreach.

  • Verifiable data

  • Visual proof

  • Optimized maintenance


Explore real-world examples of drone-based utility inspections in our YouTube playlist Asset Inspections.



Want to see how Drone Harmony supports modern utility inspections? 



 
 
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